Shipping and logistics are essential components of the global economy, enabling the movement of goods and commodities across vast distances efficiently and cost-effectively. The shipping industry encompasses various modes of transportation, including maritime shipping, air freight, rail transport, and trucking, each playing a crucial role in different aspects of the supply chain. Maritime shipping, in particular, is the backbone of international trade, with cargo ships carrying goods between continents and through major shipping lanes.

Logistics, on the other hand, involves the coordination and management of resources, including transportation, inventory, warehousing, and distribution, to ensure the smooth flow of goods from production to consumption. Effective logistics management is essential for optimizing supply chain operations, reducing costs, and meeting customer demands. It involves strategic planning, real-time tracking, and coordination among multiple stakeholders, including suppliers, manufacturers, carriers, and retailers.